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Robert Hofstadter Ph.D.

Robert Hofstadter Ph.D.

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961

National Medal of Science – Physical Science 1986

Nobel co-recipient Rudolf Mössbauer

Nuclear and particle physicist. Discoverer of sodium iodide scintillation counters. Carried out electron scattering from atomic nuclei, revealing structure of nuclei and nucleons. Original proposer of two-mile SLAC linear accelerator. Pioneer of gamma-ray astronomy, using EGRET detector aboard the Compton observatory. Research in laser fusion, applications of physics to medicine.

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Honoring Hofstadter
Nat’l Medal – Physical Sciences

The President’s National Medal of Science: Recipient Details

Title: Professor of Physics
Affiliation: Stanford University Stanford,California USA
Gender: Male
Year Deceased: 1990
Award Discipline: Physical Sciences
Award Year: 1986
Citation: “For his discovery and development of the sodium iodide scintillation counter leading to its application to spectroscopy in virtually all branches of science and technology, including imaging in medicine, and for his contributions to the understanding of the structure of elementary particles and atomic nuclei stemming from the development of the electron scattering method.”

Presented by President Reagan at a White House Ceremony on March 12, 1986.